When a Catholic engages in conversation with another Christian who believes in the doctrine of Eternal Security, one of the more common questions we may be asked is, “Do you know you are saved? The Bible says you can know that you have eternal life. Do you know you have eternal life?” The underlying premise … Continue reading Once-Saved, Always-Saved Part 2
Salvation
Once-Saved, Always-Saved Part 1
The “P” in Calvin’s TULIP acronym stands for the “Perseverance of the Saints.” In Calvin’s view since God is sovereign and His will cannot be frustrated, those who are predestined to salvation will receive the grace to persist in faith to the end. Calvin is the first to promote this doctrine and it is a … Continue reading Once-Saved, Always-Saved Part 1
Irresistible Grace
The “I” in Calvin’s TULIP acronym stands for “Irresistible Grace.” Since Calvin believed the elect chosen by God for salvation did not possess the free will needed to respond, the grace that God gives to those elect is “irresistible,” which also means they do not possess the free will to resist. The saving grace of … Continue reading Irresistible Grace
Limited Atonement
The “L” in Calvin’s TULIP acronym stands for “Limited Atonement.” This believe asserts that only the sins of the “elect” were atoned for by the death of Christ. The reasoning used is that the blood of Christ was sufficient to pay for the sins of every single human being IF it had been God’s intention … Continue reading Limited Atonement
Unconditional Election
The “U” in Calvin’s TULIP acronym stands for “Unconditional Election.” This belief asserts that God has chosen from eternity those whom He will save and it has absolutely nothing to do with personal virtue, merit, or even personal faith but simply based on His desire and mercy. Those he chooses will be given the gift … Continue reading Unconditional Election
“Judge Not”
I often read comments that people make on various posts, news articles, etc. It can provide an interesting insight into the way people think. It can also often be disheartening, for many times a lack of charity is in full display. In my last post I wrote about the Catholic understanding that while we may … Continue reading “Judge Not”
Original Sin
Christian views on what original sin actually is and its impact can vary. The Catechism has a very good presentation of the Catholic view and is well worth the read (paragraphs 396-421). Here is a summary: We cannot understand evil and misery in the world apart from our connection to Adam’s sin. This sin has … Continue reading Original Sin
Total Depravity Part 2
Calvinists can point to many verses in Scripture that would support their view that humanity is totally depraved. Here’s a sampling: Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately corrupt; who can understand it? Mark 7:21-23 For from within, out of the heart of man, come evil thoughts, fornication, theft, murder, adultery, … Continue reading Total Depravity Part 2
Total Depravity Part 1
The five points of Calvinism are generally known by the acronym TULIP, which stands for T – Total Depravity, U – Unconditional Election, L – Limited Atonement, I – Irresistible Grace, and P – Perseverance of the Saints. Total depravity means that as a consequence of the fall of man and original sin, every person … Continue reading Total Depravity Part 1
John Calvin and Free Will
I do not profess to be an expert on Calvinist theology nor have I read all that Calvin ever wrote. But even a small dive into his beliefs will quickly run into the topic of free will. Calvin did not profess that we had no free will regarding anything. He didn’t believe that God directed … Continue reading John Calvin and Free Will
The Five Points of Calvinism
Over the next many posts I will be writing about the theology of John Calvin and how as Catholics we would view and differ from his beliefs. There will be many “sub-topics” that relate to this discussion – topics like original sin and our human condition, our role in judging others (or not!), whether God … Continue reading The Five Points of Calvinism
Between the Farm and the Cross 